World heritage

The World Heritage Committee

The World Heritage Committee decides which new areas are to be inscribed on the World Heritage List. It is also responsible for following up on the convention work. Norway has been elected to the committee for the period 2018–2021.

Photo of the Tomb of Khajeh Rabie. The Tomb of Khajeh Rabie World Heritage site dates back to the 1500s and is located in Mashad, in the Khorasan Razavi province in north-eastern Iran. The tomb is decorated with stunning mosaics and has remarkable interior decorations as well. Photo: Alireza Khorsandi (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia Commons
The Tomb of Khajeh Rabie World Heritage site dates back to the 1500s and is located in Mashad, in the Khorasan Razavi province in north-eastern Iran. The tomb is decorated with stunning mosaics and has remarkable interior decorations as well. Foto: Alireza Khorsandi (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia Commons

The World Heritage Committee

The World Heritage Committee consists of 21 states parties/national representatives responsible for:

  • implementing the World Heritage Convention
  • defining the use of the World Heritage Fund
  • allocating financial support based on requests from states parties
  • making final decisions on which new areas are to be inscribed on, or removed from, the World Heritage List
  • reviewing State of Conservation Reports for the conservation of areas already inscribed and asking states parties to initiate measures in cases where areas are not being managed properly
  • assessing the status of World Heritage sites on the List of World Heritage in Danger.

Half of the members of the World Heritage Committee are replaced every two years. Traditionally, one Nordic country has always been a member of the committee. In the last election period, the Nordic countries were represented on the committee by Finland.

Photo of the ruins of Fort San Lorenzo. The fort in Portobelo-San Lorenzo on Panama’s Caribbean coast is a World Heritage site facing major conservation and maintenance issues relating to its masonry work. Photo by Ivo Kruusamägi (CC BY-SA 3.0) via Wikimedia Commons
Fort San Lorenzo. The fort in Portobelo-San Lorenzo on Panama’s Caribbean coast is a World Heritage site facing major conservation and maintenance issues relating to its masonry work. Foto: Ivo Kruusamägi (CC BY-SA 3.0) via Wikimedia Commons

Aims for Norway’s work on the World Heritage Committee

Norway’s work shall be in line with/coordinate with Norwegian involvement in UNESCO and other Norwegian foreign and development policy by:

  • ensuring that all new inscriptions on the World Heritage List have confirmed outstanding universal value
  • contributing to a more geographically and thematically representative World Heritage List
  • supporting (through knowledge and financially) World Heritage sites on the List of World Heritage in Danger
  • setting a good example in terms of World Heritage management, nationally and internationally
  • using experience earned though work on the committee when managing World Heritage sites in Norway.

Membership of the World Heritage Committee also means:

  • that Norway has the opportunity to influence how the World Heritage List is managed globally
  • that Norway has the power to influence measures adopted and the processes that affect Norway
  • that Norway gains knowledge of threats faced by World Heritage sites, for example wars and increased tourism in the World Heritage areas
  • that Norway contributes to the follow-up of UNESCO’s strategy for sustainable World Heritage development, nationally and internationally.

New sites on the World Heritage List?

All states parties on the World Heritage Committee may submit nominations to the World Heritage List. However, many members choose not to submit their own nominations for the duration of their time on the committee.

Norway is to follow this line and will thus not be submitting any Norwegian nominations for as long as the country is represented on the World Heritage Committee.

Photo of the Virunga National Park World Heritage site. Virunga national park in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has no less than seven volcanoes, two of which are the most active in Africa. The Nyiragongo volcano features a liquid, alkaline lava lake that fills its entire crater. The volcano’s periodic eruptions have catastrophic consequences for the surrounding areas. Photo: Cai Tjeenk Willink (CC BY-SA.3.0) via Wikimedia Commons
Virunga National Park World Heritage site. Virunga national park in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has no less than seven volcanoes, two of which are the most active in Africa. The Nyiragongo volcano features a liquid, alkaline lava lake that fills its entire crater. The volcano’s periodic eruptions have catastrophic consequences for the surrounding areas. Foto: Cai Tjeenk Willink (CC BY-SA.3.0) via Wikimedia Commons

Norway’s representatives

Norway has been elected to the UNESCO World Heritage Committee for a term of four years. Norway is represented by the Ministry of Climate and Environment, the Directorate for Cultural Heritage and the Norwegian Environment Agency. The delegation is led by Hanna Geiran, Director General of the Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage, and Berit Lein, Assistant Director General of the Norwegian Environment Agency.

You can read more about the World Heritage Committee here

UNESCO: The World Heritage Committee

Publisert: 17. February 2020 | Endret: 9. December 2020